DUI vs. DWI in Maryland
Maryland has two main impaired-driving offenses under Transportation Article § 21-902. Driving Under the Influence (DUI) is the more serious charge. It applies when a driver is under the influence of alcohol or has a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08 or higher.
Driving While Impaired (DWI) is the lesser charge. It applies when alcohol has impaired a driver's normal coordination, even if the BAC is below 0.08. A BAC of 0.07 can be used as evidence of impairment.
- DUI, first offense: up to 1 year in jail, up to a $1,000 fine, and 12 points on your license.
- DUI, second offense: up to 2 years in jail and up to a $2,000 fine, with a mandatory minimum jail term.
- DWI, first offense: up to 60 days in jail, up to a $500 fine, and 8 points.
- Penalties increase when a minor is in the vehicle, and for third and later offenses.
This page is general information, not legal advice. Maryland law and MVA rules change, and every case is different. For advice about your situation, request a free case review.